That’s what they should call it, because it really doesn’t
save anything. There are the same number of hours of daylight and darkness,
however you slice it. But the debate over DST’s benefits has had a long history
– a century of it, in fact.
The U.S. did not invent it. Apparently, it was the Germans
who did so on the grounds of conserving fuel during World War I. In this
country, President Roosevelt made it a year-round thing during World War II –
it was called War Time, but it didn’t last. Congress has fussed with it on and
off since then. It used to run only from April to October. More recently, it
was extended from March to November. Unfortunately, some of my older electronic
devices did not get the message. They automatically switch under the original schedule.
So, I have to reset timers four times a year instead of two.
As to the benefits, I love the long twilit evenings, but
would it work as a year-long thing? Proponents, mostly business people, say
year-round DST would be better for the economy because it would promote more
shopping, recreation and entertainment. Would it save energy? That record is
much spottier. Opponents have long argued that children would die because of
accidents related to their having to get up in the dark in winter to go to
school. And there are those who argue that we should just pick one time scheme
and stick to it, due to the bad health effects of “instant summer and instant
winter,” and traffic accidents related to it.
The federal government has largely taken control of this
issue, but the dumbest thing, IMHO, is that the law still allows states to
decide whether to observe DST or not. We are now down to only two states that
don’t: Arizona and Hawaii. In Arizona,
by the way, the state doesn’t recognize daylight saving, but the Navajo nation
does on its tribal lands. Puerto Rico and other US territories don’t. But now,
here comes Florida, planning to observe it all year.
I think the time should be the time, and that we should pick
one nationwide scheme and be done with it. Now, I live in a latitude where if Standard
Time were in effect year-round, the 4:45 am birds that wake me up in late
spring and high summer would be doing so at 3:45 a.m. At least with one scheme,
though, the jarring effects of time-shifting and the inconvenience of clock-setting
would go away, and we might appreciate the seasons more. My vote is to keep
Standard Time all year. I’ll live with the birds if it keeps the school kids
safe. However, as a fallback position, so to speak, how about DST from the
first day of spring to the first day of autumn? OK, OK, it was just a thought.
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